Click 👉 Questions and Answers: Unit 9: Health - Lesson - The secret of long life
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Use of English/Grammar Exercise
Unit 9:
" Health "
The Lesson “The secret of long life "
(National Book Foundation - New Book/New Syllabus Based on Single National Curriculum Pakistan 2023-2024 and Onwards)
Vocabulary
Read the given words and find their denotative meanings. Use a dictionary to help you.
Words --- meanings
1. environment -- the conditions that we live or work in and the way that they influence how we feel or how effectively we can work:
2. seaweeds -- a green, brown, or dark red plant that grows in the sea or on land very close to the sea
5. anti-aging -- Anti-aging substances are intended to prevent or limit the process of becoming old.
6. centenarians -- One is 100-year-old or older.
7. nurturing -- to take care of, feed, and protect someone or something, especially young children or plants, and help him, her, or it to develop:
Read the statements and identify whether they are true or false.
1. Long life depends on poor health and good nutrition. ❎
2. The longevity of Okinawa is related to diet and way of life. ✅
3. People of Okinawa are anti-social and do not like to meet their family and friends. ❎
4. Residents of Okinawa, Sardinia enjoy more healthy years of life as they love to eat pizza, chips, and burgers. ❎
Use of Language:
The text uses some idioms and phrases. Identify and make a list below with their meanings.
Idioms | Meanings |
An apple a day keeps the doctor away | if one eats healthful foods, one will remain in good health and will not need to see the doctor often. |
Blue zones | Areas in the world where people have longer lives. |
Alive and kicking | Happy and hearty |
s fit as a fiddle | Perfectly fit, fit like a bull |
A driving force | The spirit that keeps us going |
A clean bill of health | Safe and healthy |
Given below is a list of idioms. Work in pairs and try to find their meanings. Then use them in your writing. Try to use them in your conversation too.
Idioms
Meanings
A blessing in disguise
something that seems bad or unlucky at first, but results in something good happening later
Beat around the bush
to avoid talking about what is important
Better late than never
it is better to do something late than to not do it at all.
Break a leg
used for wishing someone good luck, especially before a performance
Call it a day
to stop what you are doing because you do not want to do any more or think you have done enough:
Get out of hand
to become uncontrollable or more than what was originally intended.
Hang in there
said as a way of telling someone to not give up, despite difficulties:
Pull yourself together
to calm down and regain composure after being emotional or upset.
So far so good
things are going well up to this point.
Speak of the devil
a phrase used when someone appears just as they were being talked about.
That's the last straw
An event or situation that is the final and decisive last problem after a series of issues.
The best of both worlds
a situation where one can enjoy the benefits of two different things at the same time.
Under the weather
slightly unwell or in low spirits.
your guess is as good as mine
something you say when you do not know the answer to a question
Idioms | Meanings |
A blessing in disguise | something that seems bad or unlucky at first, but results in something good happening later |
Beat around the bush | to avoid talking about what is important |
Better late than never | it is better to do something late than to not do it at all. |
Break a leg | used for wishing someone good luck, especially before a performance |
Call it a day | to stop what you are doing because you do not want to do any more or think you have done enough: |
Get out of hand | to become uncontrollable or more than what was originally intended. |
Hang in there | said as a way of telling someone to not give up, despite difficulties: |
Pull yourself together | to calm down and regain composure after being emotional or upset. |
So far so good | things are going well up to this point. |
Speak of the devil | a phrase used when someone appears just as they were being talked about. |
That's the last straw | An event or situation that is the final and decisive last problem after a series of issues. |
The best of both worlds | a situation where one can enjoy the benefits of two different things at the same time. |
Under the weather | slightly unwell or in low spirits. |
your guess is as good as mine | something you say when you do not know the answer to a question |
Writings:
Long life depends on good health with good nutrition. Write a composition of 200 to 250 words on the importance of good health and how it leads to a longer life. Try to use some idioms in your writing to make it interesting for the reader.
Good health and good nutrition are the cornerstones of a long and fulfilling life. As the saying goes, "You are what you eat," and this sentiment resonates profoundly when considering the impact of nutrition on longevity. A well-balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains, is not merely a recipe for a satisfied palate but a blueprint for a longer and healthier life.
The phrase "An apple a day keeps the doctor away" encapsulates the essence of preventive healthcare through nutrition. Antioxidant-rich foods bolster the body's defenses, acting like a shield against the wear and tear of time. Just as "variety is the spice of life," a diverse diet ensures that the body receives a spectrum of essential nutrients, fortifying it against the challenges of aging.
Moreover, the idiom "You can't have your cake and eat it too" takes on a new meaning when considering the trade-offs between indulgence and longevity. While occasional treats are permissible, moderation is key. Adopting a balanced lifestyle, complemented by regular exercise and stress management, adds layers of resilience to the fabric of well-being.
In essence, good health is an investment that pays dividends in the currency of time. As the old adage wisely suggests, "Health is wealth." Nurturing the body with wholesome nutrition not only wards off diseases but also contributes to a vibrant, energetic existence. It's a holistic approach that ensures not just a longer life but a life well-lived, embracing the journey with vitality and verve.
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Summary of poems:
Central Ideas of poems:
Paraphrasing of poems:
Source: English Book (National Book Foundation, Pakistan)
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1. 5th Class All Subjects Notes
2. 8th Class All Subjects Notes
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