Class 8 English Grammar Exercise - Unit 8: Science and Technology - The Lesson - Will robots ever replace humans?

Class 8 English Grammar Exercise - Unit 8: Science and Technology - The Lesson - Will robots ever replace humans?

Click 👉 Questions and Answers: Unit 8: Science and Technology - Will robots ever replace humans?

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 Use of English/Grammar Exercise 

Unit 8: " Science and Technology"

The Lesson - Will robots ever replace humans?

(National Book Foundation - New Book/New Syllabus Based on Single National Curriculum Pakistan 2024 and Onwards)


Vocabulary:



a. The museum has many interactive exhibits. 

b. For some people, the interviews proved therapeutic

c. The movie is about humanoid aliens invading Earth.

d. In many modern environments, humans interact with fascinating in highly complex ways.

e. One is based predominantly on user interaction, while the other is automatic oriented.

f. The security device has a heat Sensor which detects the presence of people and animals.



Semantic webbing organizes information and relationships in a visual display. The purpose of creating a semantic web/maps is to visually display the meaning-based connections between a word or phrase and a set of related words or concepts.


2. Expand the meaning of the given words using semantic webbing.





 Comprehension Checkpoint:

1. Identify the robots being described by each of the following statements and write your answer in the space provided below.

 

 

 

Therapeutic Robot

a

This robot has been found to reduce patient stress and stimulate interaction between patients and caregivers.

Delivery Robot

b

This headless robot can pick up and stack boxes weighing up to 40 pounds, and sensors that allow it to navigate various obstacles.

Robotic Avatar

c

This humanoid robot can mimic the movements of its human operator.

Robotic Ambassador

d

A social humanoid developed by Hong Kong based Hanson Robotics that can move, talk, show some emotions, draw, and sign.

PARO

e

It is considered to be the world's most therapeutic robot certified by Guinness World Records.




Use of Language:

1. Combine the following sentences using the appropriate conjunctions.


a. Pets and animals help to ease stress. They divert attention from pain and reduce the feeling of loneliness.

Ans: 

Pets and animals help to ease stress and divert attention from pain and reduce the feeling of loneliness

b. Ford envisions that Digit will be able to ride in a driverless car. It can deliver packages to customers, automating the entire delivery process.

Ans: 

Ford envisions that Digit will be able to ride in a driverless car and deliver packages to customers, automating the entire delivery process.

c. These humanoids will ideally be able to perform surgeries. These humanoids will allow caregivers to do their work remotely.

Ans: 

These humanoids will ideally be able to perform surgeries and allow caregivers to do their work remotely.


2.  Complete the sentences with the correct subordinating conjunctions from the word bank.



aIt allows animal therapy to be administered to patients where live animals present treatment or logistical difficulties.

b. These humanoids will ideally be able to perform surgeries while their operators control them from another part of the world.

c. The humanoid robot continues her role as a robotic ambassador, helping to advance research into robotics and human-robot interactions.

d. It can even balance on one foot, though it usually walks upright and can also fold itself for compact storage.

e. It was announced that Ford became the first customer to incorporate Agility Robotics' humanoid robot.

fIt is a well-known fact that pets and cute animals help to ease stress.


Writing: 

Write an essay of 250-300 words answering the two questions "What is the future use of robots in society?" and will robots be able to take over human jobs"?


Ans: 

The future use of robots in society holds immense potential to transform various aspects of our daily lives. As technology continues to advance, robots are expected to play a pivotal role in numerous fields, contributing to increased efficiency, productivity, and innovation.

In healthcare, robots are anticipated to assist medical professionals in surgeries, provide caregiving services to the elderly, and even deliver medications in hospitals. The use of robotic exoskeletons may aid individuals with mobility impairments, enhancing their quality of life. Additionally, in education, robots can act as interactive tutors, offering personalized learning experiences to students.

The industrial sector is already witnessing a significant impact from robotic automation. From manufacturing to logistics, robots are streamlining processes and handling tasks that are repetitive or hazardous for humans. This not only improves overall productivity but also reduces the risk of workplace accidents.

However, the increasing integration of robots raises concerns about job displacement. As automation becomes more sophisticated, some routine and manual jobs may be taken over by robots. This has led to debates about the potential impact on employment rates and the need for upskilling the workforce to adapt to a more technologically advanced landscape.

While robots may replace certain jobs, they also create new opportunities. The design, programming, maintenance, and supervision of robots will require skilled human workers. Additionally, as robots handle routine tasks, human workers can focus on more creative, strategic, and emotionally nuanced roles that robots currently struggle to fulfill.

In conclusion, the future use of robots in society is undoubtedly expansive, spanning various sectors and promising increased efficiency and innovation. The concern about robots taking over human jobs is valid, but it also invites a shift in the nature of employment, emphasizing the need for adaptable and highly skilled workers. Striking a balance between robotic assistance and human ingenuity will be crucial in shaping a future where technology enhances rather than replaces the human workforce.


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Source: English Book (National Book Foundation, Pakistan)

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