Click 👉 Questions and Answers: Unit-3: The Lesson: Save our planet: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle”
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Use of English/Grammar Exercise
Unit 3:
" Environment "
(National Book Foundation - New Book/New Syllabus Based on Single National Curriculum Pakistan 2023-2024 and Onwards)
(Class 8 English Notes for 8th Centralized Exam 2023 and onward, FDE, Islamabad)
The Lesson “Save our planet: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle"
Vocabulary
1. Find the meaning of the following words and use it in sentences.
Reuse |
Use again more than once |
To conserve resources, please reuse
this carrier bag. |
Inhabitants |
A person or animal |
How many inhabitants are there in
Moscow? |
Purified |
Clean, refine. |
We purified the water by boiling
it. |
Reduce |
Make smaller or less in degree, amount, and size |
We should reduce the use of fossil
fuels. |
Destruction |
Demolition, smashing, blowing up. |
The destruction of the building
caused a huge economic loss. |
Obsolete |
No longer produced or |
Many people believe the Internet
has made the postal service |
Recycle |
Convert (waste) into reusable material |
Recycling is beneficial for the
environment. |
Landfills |
the disposal of waste material by burying it |
All trash placed in the city’s
dumpster was buried deep in the landfill. |
Manufacturing |
The process of making something |
The company's manufacturing
capability is quite limited. |
2. Cut apart each of the words into syllables and then try to connect the syllables to make a new word.
Word |
syllables |
New words |
industry |
In-dus-try |
Dust, try |
newspapers |
News-pa-pers |
News, papers |
existing |
Ex-is-ting |
Ex, next, exit |
environment |
En-vir-on-ment |
Motives, inventor |
purified |
Pu-ri-fied |
Fired, pride |
management |
Man-age-ment |
Manage, gamete |
manufacturing |
Man-u-fac-tu-ring |
Furnace, amateur |
minerals |
Min-er-als |
Linear, mailer |
encouraged |
En-cour-aged |
Assured, bright |
1. Choose the best answer
A. Which of the following can be recycled
a) Soda bottle✅ b) Plastic spoon c) paper plates d) plastic bags
B. Recycling means taking trash and creating it into new products.
a) Making b) creating✅ c) Transforming d)changing
C. What is the term used to describe the objects that are being washed and used again?
a) Reducing b) Recycling c) Reusing✅ d) Replanting
D. The following is an example of reducing:
a) Using less water when taking a shower ✅
b) bringing used paper and newspapers to the recycling Center
Use of English:
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb.
b) The inhabitants of the planet Earth are required to keep our environment clean and safe. (Requires, required, requiring, require)
c) Before water is reused (reuse, reused, reuses) it is cleaned and purified (purify, purified, purifying) at a wastewater treatment plant.
d) Governments and groups that try to protect the environment have encouraged people to recycle. (encourage, encourages, encouraged, encouraging)
e) People can reuse the existing products made from these resources. (reuse, reuses, reused, reusing)
f) You can help by learning (learn, learns, learning, learned) about and practicing. (practice, practices, practicing, practiced)
2. Write the different verb forms of the following words and use them in sentences.
a. Infinitive |
protect |
Sentences |
-s form |
protects |
Sunscreen for plants protects them
from ultraviolet and infrared |
-ing form |
protecting |
Irha was protecting her friend from
the dogs. |
Past simple |
protected |
The floor was protected by
newspapers. |
Past |
protected |
The device was protected by a patent. |
b. infinitive |
give |
Sentences |
-s form |
gives |
She gives a glass full of milk to
her daughter every day. |
-ing form |
giving |
Amna was giving candies to little
children. |
Past simple |
gave |
She gave me a charming bracelet. |
Past |
given |
She was given a particularly
important task |
c. infinitive |
go |
Sentences |
-s form |
goes |
She goes to her grandmother’s home
once in a week. |
-ing form |
going |
She is going to see her parents. |
Past simple |
went |
She went to the market yesterday. |
Past participle |
gone |
Ali had gone to buy groceries. |
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Summary of poems:
Central Ideas of poems:
Paraphrasing of poems:
Source: English Book (National Book Foundation, Pakistan)
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Shortcut Links For:
1. 5th Class All Subjects Notes
2. 8th Class All Subjects Notes
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