Class 8 English Grammar Exercise- Unit 3: Environment - The Lesson “Save our planet: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle"

Class 8 English Grammar Exercise- Unit 3: Environment - The Lesson “Save our planet: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle"

Click 👉 Questions and Answers: Unit-3: The Lesson: Save our planet: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle”

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 Use of English/Grammar Exercise 

Unit 3:

" Environment "

(National Book Foundation - New Book/New Syllabus Based on Single National Curriculum Pakistan 2023-2024 and Onwards)

(Class 8 English Notes for 8th Centralized Exam 2023 and onward, FDE, Islamabad)


The Lesson “Save our planet: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle"


Vocabulary

 

1. Find the meaning of the following words and use it in sentences.


Reuse

Use again more than once

To conserve resources, please reuse this carrier bag.

Inhabitants

A person or animal
that lives in and
occupies a place

How many inhabitants are there in Moscow?

Purified

Clean, refine.

We purified the water by boiling it.

Reduce

Make smaller or less in degree, amount, and size

We should reduce the use of fossil fuels.

Destruction

Demolition, smashing, blowing up.

The destruction of the building caused a huge economic loss.

Obsolete

No longer produced or
used

Many people believe the Internet has made the postal service
obsolete.

Recycle

Convert (waste) into reusable material

Recycling is beneficial for the environment.

Landfills

the disposal of waste material by burying it

All trash placed in the city’s dumpster was buried deep in the landfill.

Manufacturing

The process of making something

The company's manufacturing capability is quite limited.

2. Cut apart each of the words into syllables and then try to connect the syllables to make a new word.


Word

syllables

New words

industry

In-dus-try

Dust, try

newspapers

News-pa-pers

News, papers

existing

Ex-is-ting

Ex, next, exit

environment

En-vir-on-ment

Motives, inventor

purified

Pu-ri-fied

Fired, pride

management

Man-age-ment

Manage, gamete

manufacturing

Man-u-fac-tu-ring

Furnace, amateur

minerals

Min-er-als

Linear, mailer

encouraged

En-cour-aged

Assured, bright


 Comprehension checkpoint:

1. Choose the best answer

A. Which of the following can be recycled

a) Soda bottle    b) Plastic spoon     c) paper plates     d) plastic bags


B. Recycling means taking trash and creating it into new products.

a) Making     b) creating   c) Transforming     d)changing


C. What is the term used to describe the objects that are being washed and used again?

a) Reducing     b) Recycling     c) Reusing    d) Replanting


D. The following is an example of reducing:

a) Using less water when taking a shower 

b) bringing used paper and newspapers to the recycling Center


Use of English:

1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb.

a) They say that recycling is important in several ways. (recycle, recycles, recycling, recycled)

b) The inhabitants of the planet Earth are
required to keep our environment clean and safe. (Requires, required, requiring, require)

c) Before water is
reused (reuse, reused, reuses) it is cleaned and purified (purify, purified, purifying) at a wastewater treatment plant.

d) Governments and groups that try to protect the environment have
encouraged people to recycle. (encourage, encourages, encouraged, encouraging)

e) People can
reuse the existing products made from these resources. (reuse, reuses, reused, reusing)

f) You can help by
learning (learn, learns, learning, learned) about and practicing. (practice, practices, practicing, practiced)



2. Write the different verb forms of the following words and use them in sentences.

a. Infinitive
word

protect

Sentences

-s form

protects

Sunscreen for plants protects them from ultraviolet and infrared
radiations.

-ing form

protecting

Irha was protecting her friend from the dogs.

Past simple

protected

The floor was protected by newspapers.

Past
participle

protected

The device was protected by a patent.

 

b. infinitive
word

give

Sentences

-s form

gives

She gives a glass full of milk to her daughter every day.

-ing form

giving

Amna was giving candies to little children.

Past simple

gave

She gave me a charming bracelet.

Past
participle

given

She was given a particularly important task

  

c. infinitive
word

go

Sentences

-s form

goes

She goes to her grandmother’s home once in a week.

-ing form

going

She is going to see her parents.

Past simple

went

She went to the market yesterday.

Past participle

gone

Ali had gone to buy groceries.

 

 


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Source: English Book (National Book Foundation, Pakistan)

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