4.2.5. The break and Continue Statement , Chapter - 4, Control Structures, HSSC-II (12th Class) Computer Science Key Point Notes

12th Class (HSSC-II) Computer SLO Based Key Point Notes

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Unit 4: Control Structures

4.2.5. The break and Continue Statement 

The break Statement:

The break statement has two usages:

1. It is used to terminate a case in the switch statement and program execution continues from the next statement following switch statement.
2. The break statement is also used to terminate a loop when it is encountered inside a loop and program execution continues from the next statement following the loop.

The continue Statement:

The continue statement is used inside a loop, which transfers control to the beginning of the loop, skipping the remaining statements.

Example # 1:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
        clrscr();
        for (int k=1; k<=10; k++)
        {
                cout<<k<<“\n”;
                if(k == 4)
                            break;
        }
        getch();
}

Example # 2:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
        clrscr();
        for(int n=1;n<=15;n++)
        {
                if((n>5) && (n<10))
                            continue;

                cout<<n<<endl;
        }
}

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4.1. Control Structure

4-1-1 The if statement

4.1.3. The else-if Statement:

4.1.4. The Switch Statement:

4.1.5. Differentiate between ELSE- IF and SWITCH

4.2. Loop

4.2.1. The for Loop

4.2.2. The While loop:

4.2.3. The do-while loop

4.2.4. Differentiate between while and do-while loop

4.2.5. The break and Continue Statement

4.2.6 Exit() Function

4.2.7. Nested Loop

Chapter 4 (Complete Key Point Notes)

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