Present perfect tense (فعل حال کامل ) - Easy English Grammar Notes

Present tense -- فعل حال

iii)      Present perfect tense.  (فعل حال کامل )

A work or any action that happened at some specific time in the present (i.e. that just happened in the recent past).  

⇒[We use helping verb has & have and past participle]

The past participle is a form of the verb that ends in -ed or -d

Examples in English and Urdu: 

1) Amna has washed her clothes.   

آمنہ نے اپنے کپڑے دھو لیے ہیں۔

2) Me and my friend have finished our schoolwork. 

میں اور میرے دوست نے اپنا اسکول کا کام ختم کر دیا ہے۔

3) Seerat has not played. {Negative}

سیرت نے نہیں کھیلا۔

4) Amna has not eaten her food. {Negative}

آمنہ نے اپنا کھانا نہیں کھایا۔

5) Have we played in the garden? {Interrogative}

کیا ہم نے باغ میں کھیلا ہے؟

6) Have they gone? {Interrogative}

کیا وہ چلے گئے ہیں؟

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